Saturday, February 25, 2017
Wings Finished Through Poly-Brush
We've had an amazing week in mid February, warm, dry, sunny days with light to no wind. I've been able to get a coat of Poly-Brush on all the tapes. The last tapes also had the pinked edges smoothed with the small iron at 225 degrees.
All the wings then received a final coat of Poly-Brush. Today I was able to get the last coat of Poly-Brush on the bottom of the last wing. Everything is ready to start spraying Poly-Spray (silver). Next week is forecast to be warm also. If it stays dry I'll get started spraying. There is hope of getting this back in the air soon.
Sunday, February 19, 2017
Wing Tapes Done
It was a beautiful day today. I finished pruning the fruit trees in the morning and then spent the rest of the day working on the last tapes on the wings.
The aileron push rods on the lower wings have simple metal covers screwed to the wing. The screw plates were made form .025" aluminum and glued to the fabric with Poly-Tak cement. I covered them with 2" tapes.
For the sharp curves on the wing tips I needed some 3" bias cut tapes. Because they are cut on the bias, 45 degrees to the warp and weft, they stretch when you pull on them so that they fit tight around a curve.
I have a large cutting board with a nice bias cut line. I used my 1 meter straight edge and Fiskars pinking cutter to make the strips of tape. The straight edge is, conveniently, 3" wide.
On the upper wings I started with the aft corner. I stuck it to a straight section of the tip tube with Poly-Brush and let it dry so I could pull it tight to fit the curve. I started where I did because it's easier to clamp it to the trailing edge while the rest of it dries after pulling it.
While the aft corner dries I used a piece of regular 3" tape to cover the straight section of the tube. I could have heat formed the tape to a smooth fit on the lower surface but it's quicker and easier to snip it about every 3" with the pinking shears. I'm after a WWI look not an Oshkosh award winner.
Once the center tape dried the forward corner was done with 3" bias tape. I started on the tip tube again, let it dry, and the pulled it around the leading edge. One disadvantage of bias tapes is that when you pull them to fit the curve they get narrower, oh well.
All the tapes and patches are on. The next task is to glue on all the drain grommets. After that some more Poly-Brush and then they'll be ready for Poly-Spray. The aluminum powder in the Poly-Spray blocks the sun's ultra-violet ray to protect the fabric.
They really look like wings and the next several days are forecast to be perfect to keep working.
The aileron push rods on the lower wings have simple metal covers screwed to the wing. The screw plates were made form .025" aluminum and glued to the fabric with Poly-Tak cement. I covered them with 2" tapes.
For the sharp curves on the wing tips I needed some 3" bias cut tapes. Because they are cut on the bias, 45 degrees to the warp and weft, they stretch when you pull on them so that they fit tight around a curve.
I have a large cutting board with a nice bias cut line. I used my 1 meter straight edge and Fiskars pinking cutter to make the strips of tape. The straight edge is, conveniently, 3" wide.
On the upper wings I started with the aft corner. I stuck it to a straight section of the tip tube with Poly-Brush and let it dry so I could pull it tight to fit the curve. I started where I did because it's easier to clamp it to the trailing edge while the rest of it dries after pulling it.
While the aft corner dries I used a piece of regular 3" tape to cover the straight section of the tube. I could have heat formed the tape to a smooth fit on the lower surface but it's quicker and easier to snip it about every 3" with the pinking shears. I'm after a WWI look not an Oshkosh award winner.
Once the center tape dried the forward corner was done with 3" bias tape. I started on the tip tube again, let it dry, and the pulled it around the leading edge. One disadvantage of bias tapes is that when you pull them to fit the curve they get narrower, oh well.
All the tapes and patches are on. The next task is to glue on all the drain grommets. After that some more Poly-Brush and then they'll be ready for Poly-Spray. The aluminum powder in the Poly-Spray blocks the sun's ultra-violet ray to protect the fabric.
They really look like wings and the next several days are forecast to be perfect to keep working.
Friday, February 17, 2017
Spanwise Tapes On 2 Wings
We had a beautiful day today so I was able to get the spanwise tapes on the lower right and upper left wings, as well as the right aileron. The patches for the aileron cutout and aileron spar worked out very well.
One tape near the leading edge, on the bottom of the wing, is at the edge of the leading edge aluminum. The second tape, behind it, is covering the sewn seam in the envelope.
I still need to put on the bias cut tapes at the tips and the drain grommets.
We have 4 more days of nice weather forecast so hopefully I'll be able to finish the fabric work through silver.
Thursday, February 16, 2017
Aileron Spar Tapes
While I've been waiting for another warm day I've been ironing the pinked edges of all the tapes smooth. The Poly-Brush is a vinyl so it smooths down nicely at 225 degrees.
I also cut out some patches. You need a 2" tape over the corners of the aileron spar and a 2" tape over the sewn seam in the n middle of the spar. Since the spar is only a little over 4" wide it seemed better to just cut out a big patch to cover it all in one piece.
To make the patches for the aileron spars, and the aileron cutouts in the lower wings. I cut strips of scrap fabric a little longer than each spar and ironed it smooth at 225 degrees.
While holding the fabric over the spar I used the side of a sharp No. 2 pencil to mark the corners of the spar on the fabric.
I trimmed the fabric 1 1/4" beyond the lines so it will nicely replace the corner tapes.
I then folded the fabric along the pencil line to help it form a corner when it is stuck down with Poly-Brush. All 4 are made and now I'm waiting for another warm, dry day.
I also cut out some patches. You need a 2" tape over the corners of the aileron spar and a 2" tape over the sewn seam in the n middle of the spar. Since the spar is only a little over 4" wide it seemed better to just cut out a big patch to cover it all in one piece.
To make the patches for the aileron spars, and the aileron cutouts in the lower wings. I cut strips of scrap fabric a little longer than each spar and ironed it smooth at 225 degrees.
While holding the fabric over the spar I used the side of a sharp No. 2 pencil to mark the corners of the spar on the fabric.
I trimmed the fabric 1 1/4" beyond the lines so it will nicely replace the corner tapes.
I then folded the fabric along the pencil line to help it form a corner when it is stuck down with Poly-Brush. All 4 are made and now I'm waiting for another warm, dry day.
Saturday, February 11, 2017
Finishing Tapes On Root Ribs and Aileron Cutouts
We had another warm dry day and I was able to get the tapes on the corners of all the root ribs as well as the tape on each root seam.
Just like I did for the ailerons I made pieces which covered the end rib for the aileron cutout in one piece. This gives a total of 4 layers of fabric in the aileron end gap, as little as is possible. I made the cover piece so it goes around the corner . The spanwise tapes for the cutout will overlap it to close the corner.
Hopefully I can start the spanwise tapes on the next warm day.
Thursday, January 26, 2017
Finishing Tapes on Aileron Ribs
We had another warm dry day today so I was able to get the finishing on the aileron ribs. It was very windy so I worked on the deck outside my attic. A little crowed but it was out of the wind.
For the inboard ends of the ailerons I made patches to wrap the inboard ends so there would only be 2 layers of fabric in the aileron gap. I marked and ironed the corners so they would fit snugly on the end. I also made a tab so the fabric wrapped around the front side of the spar.
On the top and bottom the fabric extends 1" beyond the structure just like it would with a 2" tape. I'll do the same thing with the aileron cut out on the wing.
Wednesday, January 25, 2017
Rib Tapes On The Last Wing Panels
Today was a beautiful, dry, 70 degree day. I was able to get the finishing tapes on rib for the last 2 panels. Still lots of tapes to do as we get nice days. Pretty nice for late January.
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